1、
能量信号的功率趋于( )
A、 无穷
B、 0
C、 非零值
答案: B
2、周期信号的频谱是( )
A、 连续谱
B、 离散谱
C、 既有连续谱,又有离散谱
答案: B
3、 信号的频谱如所示,这个信号是( )
A、 正弦信号
B、 余弦信号
C、 方波信号
答案: B
4、 这个公式是( )公式?
A、 能量信号的自相关函数
B、 能量信号的互相关函数
C、 功率信号的自相关函数
D、 功率信号的互相关函数
答案: A
5、自相关函数和功率谱密度的关系是( )
A、 互为拉普拉斯变换
B、 互为傅里叶变换
C、 没有关系
D、 互为Z变换
答案: B
6、余弦信号是功率信号还是能量信号?
A、 能量信号
B、 功率信号
C、 既不是能量信号,也不是功率信号
答案: B
7、矩形脉冲是能量信号,还是功率信号?
A、 能量信号
B、 功率信号
答案: A
8、 的自相关函数是( )
A、 两个冲击信号
B、 仍然是一个余弦信号
C、 常数
答案: B
9、 ,这个是( )定理。说明时域和频域的能量守恒。
A、 巴塞伐尔定理
B、 维纳辛钦定理
答案: A
10、矩形脉冲的傅里叶变换是 ( )
A、
B、
答案: B
11、
The transfer function is
A、
B、
答案: A
12、The threshold effect can not happen in the ( ) system
A、 DSB
B、 AM
C、 FM
答案: A
解析:只有非相干解调才会有门限效应
13、This frequency response condition H(f+fc)+H(f-fc)=1 is the design principle of the ( ) modulation. It is usually used in TV signals.
A、 AM
B、 SSB
C、 DSB
D、 VSB
答案: D
解析:理解VSB滤波器推导的过程并记住结论。
14、Suppose figure(a) is the spectrum of baseband signal, the figure (b) is the ( ) modulation.
A、 AM
B、 DSB
C、 SSB
D、 VSB
答案: C
解析:理解线性调制中上下两个边带的概念,以及比较DSB,SSB和VSB的差异
15、Which system ( )has high anti-noise performance.
A、 AM
B、 DSB
C、 VSB
D、 FM
答案: D
解析:线性调制和非线性调制系统,显著的区别就是非线性系统(FM or PM)具有更好的抗噪声性能。
16、The following two figures are the AM waveforms, which one ( ) can’t use the envelope detector to recovery the baseband signal at the receiver.
A、 A
B、 B
答案: B
解析:掌握包络检波的特点,答案为B
17、
(1)Answer: bps
(2)Answer: bps
答案: 200;198.5;
18、
(1) Symbol rate: B
(2) Information rate: bps (这里填写答案,按照数字的正常表示方式,暂时不要用科学计数法)
答案: 8000;16000;
19、
Answer: (正常表示应该用科学计数法,这里暂时换成用小数表示,便于批阅)
答案: 0.0001;
20、The sampling rate of voice signal(300Hz-3.4kHz) is
A、 6.8kHz
B、 8kHz
C、 10kHz
答案: B
21、Natural sampling and flat-top sampling are two practical sampling methods, which one is more similar to the ideal sampling model?
A、 Natural sampling
B、 Flat-top sampling
答案: A
22、In order to improve the signal to quantization ratio, we should
A、 Increase the number of quantization levels
B、 Decrease the number of quantization levels
答案: A
23、A law 13 segments is
A、 uniform quantization
B、 nonuniform quantization
答案: B
24、What's the purpose of compressor?
A、 Improve the S/Nq of small signal
B、 Improve the S/Nq of large signal
答案: A
25、In a hexadecimal (16进制)digital system, if the symbol rate is 2000B,then the information rate is
答案: 8000bps;
26、S(t)=[1+cos(2π*100t)]cos2πfct,where fc=1kHz,which modulation does S(t) belong to ?
答案: AM;
27、
In the above system, the output s(t) is a signal
答案: WBFM;
解析:WBFM
28、In FM broadcasting system, when mf=5,fm=15kHz. The bandwidth of this system is .
答案: 180kHz;
解析:180kHz
29、The threshold effects (门限效应)only happen in
A、 DSB or SSB detector
B、 AM or FM envelope detector
答案: B
30、What kind of channel does the following wireless communication scenario belong to?
A、 Multipath channel
B、 Gaussian channel
C、 Rayleigh fading
答案: A
31、The input to a LTI system is stationary process, then the output of the filter is not a stationary process ( )
答案: 错误
32、The power spectral density (or power spectrum) is the Fourier transform of the autocorrelation function. ( )
答案: 正确
33、Which one has the worst anti-noise performance?
A、 AM
B、 DSB or SSB
C、 NBFM
D、 WBFM
答案: A
34、According to the sampling of band pass analog signal, suppose a narrowband signal has a bandwidth of 5kHz centered on a carrier frequency of 100kHz,what is the minimum sampling rate?
A、 20kHz
B、 10kHz
C、 15kHz
D、 30kHz
答案: B
35、What kind of multiplexing technology in the following model.
A、 TDM
B、 CDM
C、 FDM
答案: A
36、If the sampling value is 112
(1) The PCM encoding level is
(2) The decoding error is
答案: 10111100;2;
37、If the SNR is 20 dB( the noise is Gaussian noise),
(1)The bandwidth available is 4 kHz, which is appropriate for telephone communications,
then C= kbps. (保留1位小数,其中 lg2 0.3010)
(2)If the bandwidth approaches to , then C approahes to (suppose the noise PSD is n0/2.
答案: 26.6;1.44S/n0;
38、The following model is a flow chart of modulation and demodulation, which extends the modulation and demodulation from the real domain to the complex domain(从实数域扩展到了复数域). The extension of the input signal into the complex domain is the signal x(t)=xi(t)+jxq(t) .
(1)Write out the expression of the transmitter output s(t), where Re{·} is the real part of the signal.
(2) Prove the signal x (t) can be effectively recovered by coherent demodulation as shown in figure (b) below.
(a) Transmitter
(b) Receiver
答案: