Element通过v-for循环渲染的form表单校验

news2025/11/4 2:39:53

需求：有个表单信息是v-for渲染的，例如下图，通过循环遍历实现新增和删除模块，按照平时的写法实现校验，是不能实现我们想要的效果，根据这个需求，我找到了一个解决方法

1.HTML

  <el-form ref="form" :model="form" :rules="rules" label-width="110px" >
      <div v-for="(item,index) in this.form.trucksList">
        <div class="num">{{index+1}}.</div>
        <div class="flex">
          <div class="info">
            <el-form-item label="服务商"   :prop="'trucksList.' + index+'.providerType'" 
                :rules="rules.providerType">
              <el-select v-model="item.providerType" placeholder="请选择">
                <el-option
                  v-for="item in options"
                  :key="item.value"
                  :label="item.label"
                  :value="item.label">
                </el-option>
              </el-select>
            </el-form-item>
            <el-form-item label="卡车公司"  :prop="'trucksList.' + index+'.truckCompany'" 
               :rules="rules.truckCompany">
              <el-input
                v-model="item.truckCompany"
                placeholder="请输入卡车公司"
              />
            </el-form-item>
            <el-form-item label="预估运输时间" :prop="'trucksList.' + 
                index+'.transportDay'" :rules="rules.transportDay">
              <el-input
                v-model="item.transportDay "
                placeholder="请输入预估运输时间"
              />
            </el-form-item>
            <el-form-item label="总价" :prop="'trucksList.' + index+'.priceTotal'" 
                :rules="rules.priceTotal">
              <el-input
                v-model="item.priceTotal "
                placeholder="请输入总价"
              />
            </el-form-item>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
</el-form>

2.JS

data(){
    return{
      // 报价表单参数
      form: {
        trucksList:[
          {
            providerType:'',//服务商
            truckCompany:'',//卡车公司
            transportDay:'',//预估运输时间
            priceTotal:'',//总价
            orderNo:" ",//平台订单号
          }
        ],
      },
      // 表单校验
      rules:{
        providerType:[
          { required: true, message: "请选择服务商", trigger: "blur" }
        ],
        truckCompany:[
          { required: true, message: "请输入卡车公司", trigger: "blur" }
        ],
        transportDay:[
          { required: true, message: "请输入预估运输时间", trigger: "blur" }
        ],
        priceTotal:[
          { required: true, message: "请输入总价", trigger: "blur" }
        ],   
      },
   
    }
  },

注：

1.循环的数据中，每个el-form-item都写rules、prop

2.rules为data中rules对象对应属性，如'rules.providerType'；