华为ENSP的MGRE实验:

 建立好拓扑图 之后就是对各个路由器的配置:
 R2配置:
 int s3/0/0
 link-protocol hdlc 更改接口为hdlc认证
 ip address 12.1.1.2 24
 int lo0
 ip add 2.2.2.2 24
 int s3/0/1
 [r2-Serial3/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
 [r2-Serial3/0/1]q
 [r2]aaa
 [r2-aaa]local-user a password cipher 123456
 Info: Add a new user.
 [r2-aaa]local-user a service-type ppp
 [r2-aaa]q
 [r2]int s3/0/1
 [r2-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap
 [r2-Serial3/0/1]q
 [r2]int s4/0/0
 [r2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.1 24
 [r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
 [r2-Serial4/0/0]q
 [r2]aaa
 [r2-aaa]local-user b password cipher 654321
 [r2-aaa]local-user b service-type ppp
R1:
 [r1]int g0/0/0
 [r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
 [r1]int s4/0/0
 [r1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
 [r1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
 [r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2
 [r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 [r1]rip 1
 [r1-rip-1]ver 2
 [r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
 [r1-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
 [r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
 [r1]acl 2000
 [r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
 [r1-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
 [r1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R3:
 [r3]int s4/0/0
 [r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.1 24
 [r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 23.1.1.2
 [r3]int g0/0/0
 [r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
 [r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
 [r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.3 24
 [r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 [r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
 [r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register
 [r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 [r3]rip 1
 [r3-rip-1]ver 2
 [r3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
 [r3-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
 [r3]acl 2000
 [r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
 [r3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
R4:
 [r4]int s4/0/0
 [r4-Serial4/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.1 24
 [r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 24.1.1.2
 [r4]int g0/0/0
 [r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
 [r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
 [r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.4 24
 [r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 [r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
 [r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register
 [r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 [r4]rip 1
 [r4-rip-1]ver 2
 [r4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
 [r4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
 [r4]acl 2000
 [r4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
 [r4-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
 [r4-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
注:华为的接口初始为PPP认证,根据题目更改为HDLC认证
 在配置R2-R3,R2-R4的认证时,先配置完认证,再连通两边的路由器,这样,或者在途中在两者之间的网线断掉再重启,这样避免认证失效。



















