开发环境:
- Windows 11 家庭中文版
- Microsoft Visual Studio Community 2019
- VTK-9.3.0.rc0
- vtk-example
- 参考代码
demo解决问题:点附近创建左边或其他信息,
且信息面板显示状态不受相机缩放、旋转影响
prj name: BillboardTextActor3D
#include <vtkActor.h>
#include <vtkBillboardTextActor3D.h>
#include <vtkMinimalStandardRandomSequence.h>
#include <vtkNamedColors.h>
#include <vtkNew.h>
#include <vtkPolyDataMapper.h>
#include <vtkProperty.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>
#include <vtkRenderer.h>
#include <vtkSphereSource.h>
#include <vtkTextProperty.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
namespace {
void ActorCallback(vtkObject* caller, long unsigned int vtkNotUsed(eventId),
                   void* clientData, void* vtkNotUsed(callData))
{
  auto textActor = static_cast<vtkBillboardTextActor3D*>(clientData);
  auto actor = static_cast<vtkActor*>(caller);
  std::ostringstream label;
  label << std::setprecision(3) << actor->GetPosition()[0] << ", "
        << actor->GetPosition()[1] << ", " << actor->GetPosition()[2]
        << std::endl;
  textActor->SetPosition(actor->GetPosition());
  textActor->SetInput(label.str().c_str());
}
void RandomPosition(double p[3], double const& min_r, double const& max_r,
                    vtkMinimalStandardRandomSequence* rng);
} // namespace
int main(int, char*[])
{
  vtkNew<vtkNamedColors> colors;
  // For testing
  vtkNew<vtkMinimalStandardRandomSequence> rng;
  // rng->SetSeed(8775070);
  rng->SetSeed(5127);
  // Create a renderer
  vtkNew<vtkRenderer> renderer;
  renderer->SetBackground(colors->GetColor3d("DarkSlateGray").GetData());
  // Create a render window
  vtkNew<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow;
  renderWindow->AddRenderer(renderer);
  renderWindow->SetWindowName("BillboardTextActor3D");
  // Create an interactor
  vtkNew<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> renderWindowInteractor;
  renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);
  // Create a sphere
  vtkNew<vtkSphereSource> sphereSource;//公用一个data source
  sphereSource->SetCenter(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
  sphereSource->SetRadius(1.0);
  auto min_r = -10.0;
  auto max_r = 10.0;
  for (auto i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
  {
    if (i == 0)
    {
      // Create an actor representing the origin
      vtkNew<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper;
      mapper->SetInputConnection(sphereSource->GetOutputPort());
      vtkNew<vtkActor> actor;
      actor->SetMapper(mapper);
      actor->SetPosition(0, 0, 0);
      actor->GetProperty()->SetColor(colors->GetColor3d("Peacock").GetData());
      renderer->AddActor(actor);
    }
    // Create a mapper
    vtkNew<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper;
    mapper->SetInputConnection(sphereSource->GetOutputPort());
    // Create an actor
    vtkNew<vtkActor> actor;
    actor->SetMapper(mapper);
    actor->SetPosition(0, 0, 0);
    actor->GetProperty()->SetColor(colors->GetColor3d("MistyRose").GetData());
    // Setup the text and add it to the renderer
    vtkNew<vtkBillboardTextActor3D> textActor;
    textActor->SetInput("");
    textActor->SetPosition(actor->GetPosition());
    textActor->GetTextProperty()->SetFontSize(12);
    textActor->GetTextProperty()->SetColor(
        colors->GetColor3d("Gold").GetData());
    textActor->GetTextProperty()->SetJustificationToCentered();
    renderer->AddActor(actor);
    renderer->AddActor(textActor);
    // If you want to use a callback, do this:
    // vtkNew<vtkCallbackCommand> actorCallback;
    // actorCallback->SetCallback(ActorCallback);
    // actorCallback->SetClientData(textActor);
    // actor->AddObserver(vtkCommand::ModifiedEvent, actorCallback);
    // Otherwise do this:
    double position[3];
    RandomPosition(position, min_r, max_r, rng);//随机生成坐标
    actor->SetPosition(position);
    std::ostringstream label;
    label << std::setprecision(3) << actor->GetPosition()[0] << ", "
          << actor->GetPosition()[1] << ", " << actor->GetPosition()[2]
          << std::endl;
    textActor->SetPosition(actor->GetPosition());
    textActor->SetInput(label.str().c_str());
  }
  renderWindow->Render();
  renderWindow->SetWindowName("BillboardTextActor3D");
  renderWindowInteractor->Start();
  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
namespace {
void RandomPosition(double p[3], double const& min_r, double const& max_r,
                    vtkMinimalStandardRandomSequence* rng)
{
  for (auto i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
  {
    p[i] = rng->GetRangeValue(min_r, max_r);
    rng->Next();
  }
}
} // namespace




















