首先在pom文件引入依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>

然后写一个测试类：

public class FileTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\cs\\Desktop\\test.docx");
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        XWPFDocument document = null;
        XWPFWordExtractor extractor = null;
        fis = new FileInputStream(file);
        document = new XWPFDocument(fis);
        extractor = new XWPFWordExtractor(document);
        System.out.println(extractor.getText());
    }
}

 

其中XWPFDocument、XWPFWordExtractor是其依赖中的方法，运行代码，结果如下：