00-Docker和Docker-compose的安装

news2026/5/14 23:12:03

一、Docker的安装1.下载docker与依赖组件# 下载依赖组件 yum -y install yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 # 导入docker官方仓库 yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo # 下载docker yum -y install docker-ce # 启动并设置开机自启 systemctl start docker systemctl enable docker # 验证安装 [rootlocalhost-~]# docker version Client: Docker Engine - Community Version: 29.1.3 API version: 1.52 Go version: go1.25.5 Git commit: f52814d Built: Fri Dec 12 14:53:00 2025 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Context: default Server: Docker Engine - Community Engine: Version: 29.2.0 API version: 1.53 (minimum version 1.44) Go version: go1.25.6 Git commit: 9c62384 Built: Mon Jan 26 19:25:54 2026 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false containerd: Version: v2.2.0 GitCommit: 1c4457e00facac03ce1d75f7b6777a7a851e5c41 runc: Version: 1.3.4 GitCommit: v1.3.4-0-gd6d73eb8 docker-init: Version: 0.19.0 GitCommit: de40ad02.配置Docker镜像国内访问docker官方仓库经常受网络影响无法拉取镜像所以将docker配置文件中地址该为国内地址# 修改配置文件 vim /etc/docker/daemon.json ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- { registry-mirrors: [ https://mj13bvr2.mirror.aliyuncs.com, https://mirror.baidubce.com, https://docker.m.daocloud.io, https://docker.credclouds.com, https://k8s.credclouds.com, https://quay.credclouds.com, https://gcr.credclouds.com, https://k8s-gcr.credclouds.com, https://ghcr.credclouds.com, https://do.nark.eu.org, https://docker.nju.edu.cn, https://docker.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn, https://docker.1panel.live, https://docker.rainbond.cc ], data-root: /etc/docker } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 重载配置并重启docker systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart docker二、Docker-compose的安装# 从GitHub镜像站下载docker-compose wget https://bgithub.xyz/docker/compose/releases/download/v5.0.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 # 添加可执行权 chmod x docker-compose-linux-x86_64 # 移动到系统环境变量并简单重命名 mv docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose # 验证安装 [rootlocalhost-~]# docker-compose version Docker Compose version v2.29.0

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