目录1.LAMP环境部署1.1准备工作1.2下载安装脚本1.3使用自动模式安装lamp1.4运维信息2.itop安装2.1itop下载2.2配置itop1.LAMP环境部署https://www.lamp.sh/autoinstall.html1.1准备工作[rootitop3 ~]# yum -y install wget gitUpgraded:wget-1.19.5-11.el8.x86_64Installed:emacs-filesystem-1:26.1-10.el8_8.2.noarchgit-2.39.3-1.el8_8.x86_64git-core-2.39.3-1.el8_8.x86_64git-core-doc-2.39.3-1.el8_8.noarchperl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarchperl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarchperl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64perl-Encode-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64perl-Errno-1.28-422.el8.x86_64perl-Error-1:0.17025-2.el8.noarchperl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarchperl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarchperl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarchperl-Getopt-Long-1:2.50-4.el8.noarchperl-Git-2.39.3-1.el8_8.noarchperl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarchperl-IO-1.38-422.el8.x86_64perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarchperl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.066-4.moduleel8.6.095715d660ad.noarchperl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.moduleel8.6.0965850557f9.noarchperl-Net-SSLeay-1.88-2.moduleel8.6.095715d660ad.x86_64perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.07-395.el8.noarchperl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarchperl-Pod-Simple-1:3.35-395.el8.noarchperl-Pod-Usage-4:1.69-395.el8.noarchperl-Scalar-List-Utils-3:1.49-2.el8.x86_64perl-Socket-4:2.027-3.el8.x86_64perl-Storable-1:3.11-3.el8.x86_64perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noarchperl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarchperl-TermReadKey-2.37-7.el8.x86_64perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noarchperl-Text-TabsWrap-2013.0523-395.el8.noarchperl-Time-Local-1:1.280-1.el8.noarchperl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarchperl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x86_64perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarchperl-interpreter-4:5.26.3-422.el8.x86_64perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarchperl-libs-4:5.26.3-422.el8.x86_64perl-macros-4:5.26.3-422.el8.x86_64perl-parent-1:0.237-1.el8.noarchperl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarchperl-threads-1:2.21-2.el8.x86_64perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64Complete!1.2下载安装脚本[rootitop3 ~]# git clone https://github.com/teddysun/lamp.gitCloning into lamp...remote: Enumerating objects: 7877, done.remote: Counting objects: 100% (161/161), done.remote: Compressing objects: 100% (54/54), done.remote: Total 7877 (delta 109), reused 156 (delta 107), pack-reused 7716Receiving objects: 100% (7877/7877), 2.99 MiB | 3.85 MiB/s, done.Resolving deltas: 100% (5690/5690), done.[rootitop3 ~]# lldrwxr-xr-x 7 root root 190 Jun 8 17:43 lamp[rootitop3 ~]# cd lamp/[rootitop3 ~/lamp]# chmod 755 *.sh[rootitop3 ~/lamp]# ll-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12182 Jun 8 17:43 backup.shdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 17:43 confdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 17:43 includedrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 146 Jun 8 17:43 init.d-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12496 Jun 8 17:43 lamp.sh-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32473 Jun 8 17:43 LICENSE-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13115 Jun 8 17:43 README.mddrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 17:43 src-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3884 Jun 8 17:43 uninstall.sh-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3506 Jun 8 17:43 upgrade.sh1.3使用自动模式安装lamp[rootitop3 ~/lamp]# ./lamp.sh -h-------------------------------------------------------------------| Auto Install LAMP(Linux Apache MySQL/MariaDB PHP ) || Website: https://lamp.sh || Author : Teddysun |-------------------------------------------------------------------Usage : ./lamp.sh [Options] [Parameters]Options:-h, --help Print this help text and exit-v, --version Print program version and exit--apache_option [1-2] Apache server version--apache_modules [mod name] Apache modules: mod_wsgi, mod_security, mod_jk--db_option [1-8] Database version--db_data_path [location] Database Data Location. for example: /data/db--db_root_pwd [password] Database root password. for example: lamp.sh--php_option [1-4] PHP version--php_extensions [ext name] PHP extensions:apcu, ioncube, pdflib, imagick, xdebugmemcached, redis, mongodb, libsodium, swooleyaf, yar, phalcon, grpc--db_manage_modules [mod name] Database management modules: phpmyadmin, adminer--kodexplorer_option [1-2] KodExplorer versionParameters:--apache_option [1-2], please select a available Apache version1. httpd-2.4.572. do_not_install--db_option [1-8], please select a available Database version1. mysql-5.7.422. mysql-8.0.333. mariadb-10.3.394. mariadb-10.4.305. mariadb-10.5.216. mariadb-10.6.147. mariadb-10.11.48. do_not_install--php_option [1-4], please select a available PHP version1. php-7.4.332. php-8.0.283. php-8.1.204. do_not_install--kodexplorer_option [1-2], please select a available KodExplorer version1. kodexplorer-4.512. do_not_install[rootitop3 ~/lamp]# ./lamp.sh --apache_option 1 --db_option 6 --php_option 1 --db_manage_modules phpmyadminCongratulations, LAMP install completed!------------------------ Installed Overview -------------------------Apache: httpd-2.4.57Default Website: http://123.160.230.213Apache Location: /usr/local/apacheApache Additional Modules: do_not_installDatabase: mariadb-10.6.14MariaDB Location: /usr/local/mariadbMariaDB Data Location: /usr/local/mariadb/dataMariaDB Root Password: lamp.shDatabase Management Modules:phpMyAdmin-5.2.1-all-languagesPHP: php-7.4.33PHP Location: /usr/local/phpPHP Additional Extensions: do_not_installKodExplorer: do_not_install---------------------------------------------------------------------Starting Apache...Starting Database...Active Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program nametcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 965/sshdtcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 318700/mariadbdtcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 318297/httpdtcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 965/sshdtcp6 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 318700/mariadbdudp 0 0 127.0.0.1:323 0.0.0.0:* 930/chronydudp6 0 0 ::1:323 :::* 930/chronydStart time : 2023-06-08 17:52:20Completion time: 2023-06-08 18:44:27 (Use:52 minutes)Welcome to visit our website: https://lamp.shEnjoy it1.4运维信息如何卸载./uninstall.sh程序目录MySQL 安装目录: /usr/local/mysqlMySQL 数据库目录/usr/local/mysql/data默认路径安装时可更改MariaDB 安装目录: /usr/local/mariadbMariaDB 数据库目录/usr/local/mariadb/data默认路径安装时可更改PHP 安装目录: /usr/local/phpApache 安装目录 /usr/local/apache命令一览MySQL 或 MariaDB 命令/etc/init.d/mysqld (start|stop|restart|status)Apache 命令/etc/init.d/httpd (start|stop|restart|status)Memcached 命令可选安装/etc/init.d/memcached (start|stop|restart|status)Redis 命令可选安装/etc/init.d/redis-server (start|stop|restart|status)网站根目录默认的网站根目录 /data/www/default2.itop安装2.1itop下载https://sourceforge.net/projects/itop/files/itop/[rootitop3 ~]# ll -h-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32M Jun 8 17:33 iTop-3.0.3-10998.zip2.2配置itop[rootitop3 ~]# unzip iTop-3.0.3-10998.zip[rootitop3 ~]# lldrwxr-xr-x 23 root root 4096 Jun 8 18:55 web[rootitop3 ~]# cp -rp /root/web/ /data/www/default/[rootitop3 ~]# mv /data/www/default/web /data/www/default/itop[rootitop3 ~]# chown -R apache:apache /data/www/default/itop/[rootitop3 ~]# chmod -R 744 /data/www/default/itop/[rootitop3 ~]# mkdir /data/www/phpsession[rootitop3 ~]# chown -R apache:apache /data/www/phpsession/[rootitop3 ~]# chmod -R 744 /data/www/phpsession/[rootitop3 ~]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini;disable_functions passthru,exec,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restoredisable_functions passthru,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restorepost_max_size 100Msession.save_path /data/www/phpsession[rootitop3 ~]# yum -y install graphvizInstalled:adobe-mappings-cmap-20171205-3.el8.noarch adobe-mappings-cmap-deprecated-20171205-3.el8.noarchadobe-mappings-pdf-20180407-1.el8.noarch atk-2.28.1-1.el8.x86_64avahi-libs-0.7-20.el8.x86_64 cairo-1.15.12-6.el8.x86_64cups-libs-1:2.2.6-51.el8.x86_64 fontconfig-2.13.1-4.el8.x86_64fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-22.el8.noarch fribidi-1.0.4-9.el8.x86_64gd-2.2.5-7.el8.x86_64 gdk-pixbuf2-2.36.12-5.el8.x86_64gdk-pixbuf2-modules-2.36.12-5.el8.x86_64 google-droid-sans-fonts-20120715-13.el8.noarchgraphite2-1.3.10-10.el8.x86_64 graphviz-2.40.1-44.el8.x86_64gtk-update-icon-cache-3.22.30-11.el8.x86_64 gtk2-2.24.32-5.el8.x86_64harfbuzz-1.7.5-3.el8.x86_64 hicolor-icon-theme-0.17-2.el8.noarchjasper-libs-2.0.14-5.el8.x86_64 jbig2dec-libs-0.16-1.el8.x86_64jbigkit-libs-2.1-14.el8.x86_64 lcms2-2.9-2.el8.x86_64libXaw-1.0.13-10.el8.x86_64 libXcomposite-0.4.4-14.el8.x86_64libXcursor-1.1.15-3.el8.x86_64 libXdamage-1.1.4-14.el8.x86_64libXfixes-5.0.3-7.el8.x86_64 libXft-2.3.3-1.el8.x86_64libXi-1.7.10-1.el8.x86_64 libXinerama-1.1.4-1.el8.x86_64libXmu-1.1.3-1.el8.x86_64 libXrandr-1.5.2-1.el8.x86_64libXrender-0.9.10-7.el8.x86_64 libXxf86misc-1.0.4-1.el8.x86_64libXxf86vm-1.1.4-9.el8.x86_64 libdatrie-0.2.9-7.el8.x86_64libfontenc-1.1.3-8.el8.x86_64 libgs-9.27-6.el8.x86_64libidn-1.34-5.el8.x86_64 libijs-0.35-5.el8.x86_64libmcpp-2.7.2-20.el8.x86_64 libpaper-1.1.24-22.el8.x86_64librsvg2-2.42.7-4.el8.x86_64 libthai-0.1.27-2.el8.x86_64libtiff-4.0.9-27.el8.x86_64 mcpp-2.7.2-20.el8.x86_64openjpeg2-2.4.0-5.el8.x86_64 pango-1.42.4-8.el8.x86_64pixman-0.38.4-2.el8.x86_64 urw-base35-bookman-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-c059-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch urw-base35-d050000l-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch urw-base35-fonts-common-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-gothic-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch urw-base35-nimbus-mono-ps-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-nimbus-roman-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch urw-base35-nimbus-sans-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-p052-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch urw-base35-standard-symbols-ps-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarchurw-base35-z003-fonts-20170801-10.el8.noarch xorg-x11-font-utils-1:7.5-41.el8.x86_64xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-100dpi-7.5-19.el8.noarch xorg-x11-server-utils-7.7-27.el8.x86_64Complete![rootitop3 ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart修改数据库[rootitop3 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf[rootitop3 ~]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password:MariaDB [(none)] show variables like max_allowed_packet;------------------------------| Variable_name | Value |------------------------------| max_allowed_packet | 16777216 |------------------------------1 row in set (0.001 sec)MariaDB [(none)] set global max_allowed_packet10010241024;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.012 sec)MariaDB [(none)] exit[rootitop3 ~]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password:MariaDB [(none)] show variables like max_allowed_packet;-------------------------------| Variable_name | Value |-------------------------------| max_allowed_packet | 104857600 |-------------------------------1 row in set (0.001 sec)MariaDB [(none)] exitBye[rootitop3 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restartRestarting mysqld (via systemctl): [ OK ][rootitop3 ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restarthttp://10.9.254.196/itop