Lesson 83: Going on holidayWatch the story and answer the questionWhere did Sam go for his holiday this year?He stayed at home.Key words and expressionsmess n. 杂乱pack v. 包装打包装箱suitcase 手提箱leave v. 离开过去式left, 过去分词leftalready adv. 已经untidy adj. 不整齐的 messyLanguage pointsCarol: Hello, Sam. Come in.Tom: Hi, Sam. We’re having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us?Sam: No, thank you, Tom. I’ve already had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve.本课重点现在完成时 have/has 过去分词对现在产生影响或结果Tom has already had lunch. He had lunch at half past twelve.Carol: Have a cup of coffee then.Sam: I’ve just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.just: 刚刚这里用现在完成时是因为Sam想要强调刚刚喝完对现在的影响是不想再喝了。Tom has just had a cup of coffee. He had one after his lunch.Tom: Let’s go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there.Let’s 动词原形Let’s go.Let’s have some tea.Carol: Excuse the mess, Sam. This room’s very untidy. We’re packing our suitcase. We’re going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.We’re leaving tomorrow.I’m coming.He’s arriving tonight.Sam: Aren’t you lucky!Tom: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?Sam: I don’t know. I’ve already had my holiday this year.这里用现在完成时强调的是对现在的影响。Sam已经度过假了不会再度假了。Carol: Where did you go?Sam: I stayed at home!Sentence patterns现在完成时Have you had …?Have you had lunch?Yes, I have.I’ve already / just had lunch.already/just 在助动词后No, I haven’t.I haven’t had lunch yet.yet 在句子结尾Lesson 84: Have you had …?Pattern drillfruitbananasorangespeachesHave they had any oranges or peaches?They haven’t had any oranges.They’ve just had some peaches.applesI’ve just had an apple.vegetablesHave you had any fruit or vegetables?I haven’t had any fruit.I’ve just had some vegetables.lettuceI’ve already had some lettuce.cabbagepeasbeansHas she had any cabbage or beans?She hasn’t had any cabbage.She has just had some beans.meatbeeflambsteakchickenHas he had any beef or chicken?He hasn’t had any beef.He has already had some chicken.milkteaI’ve just had a cup of tea.coffeeHas she had any milk or coffee?She hasn’t had any milk.She’s already had some coffee.winebeerI’ve already had some beer.现在完成时过去发生的事对现在的影响和结果。