go.mod关于go版本异常的处理

news2025/5/18 21:53:43

1.私有仓库
go.mod 要注意module的配置mod地址，要与下载地址一致。否则就算下载下来，就会比较后报错。

module test.com/devGroup/devProject

go 1.22.2

2. 代码中的包引用地址。要与module中的mod路径一致

package main

import (

    "module test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth"

)

func main() {

    auth.VerifyPassword("a","b")

}

2. 三方代码引用
1. 私有库的拉取配置，有三种方式

ssh
私钥放在本地：用户/.ssh/ 的目录中。

如：C:\Users\cdh01\.ssh

2.访问令牌

3.帐号和密码

3. 常见报错
1.https下载，报证书错误。

go: finding module for module test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth

go: test_license imports

module test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth: git ls-remote -q origin in C:\Users\cdh01\go\pkg\mod\cache\vcs\99dd5007e5aec88cc093db13a6ac0aa19fca2484485f41d0343c495d867d4b71: exit status 128:

fatal: unable to access 'https://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/':test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec.git/': SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate

解决方式：

临时绕过：git config --global http.sslVerify false

或采用git@的方式进行下载

2. 对于奇怪的私有域名不识别。

go mod tidy

go: finding module for package test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth

go: downloading test.com/devGroup/devProject v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b

go: test_license imports

test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth: test.com/devGroup/devProject@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b: verifying module: test.com/devGroup/devProject@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b: reading https://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b:test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://goproxy.cn/sumdb/sum.golang.org/lookup/test.com/devGroup/devProjec@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b: 404 Not Found

server response: not found: test.com/devGroup/devProject@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b: unrecognized import path "test.com/devGroup/devProject": https fetch: Get "https://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1test.com/devGroup/devProjecthttps://test.com/devGroup/devProjec?go-get=1": dial tcp: lookup git.dbu.test on 8.8.8.8:53: no such host

原因：是默认下载包走了代码。

解决方式：

配置为私有库就不走代理了 go env -w GOPRIVATE=test.com/devGroup/devProject

3. 下载地址与私有库mod.module配置的地址不一致，导致异常。

go: finding module for package test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth

go: downloading test.com/devGroup/devProject v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b

go: found test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth in test.com/devGroup/devProject v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b

go: test_license imports

        test.com/devGroup/devProject/auth: test.com/devGroup/devProject@v0.0.0-20250506075833-7f2f4412776b: parsing go.mod:

        module declares its path as: aa.test.com/aa-devProject

                but was required as: test.com/devGroup/devProject

4.下载异常

go mod tidy

go: test_license imports

10.251.24.113:2222/devGroup/devProject/auth: malformed import path "10.251.24.113:2222/devGroup/devProject/auth": invalid char ':'

原因：git@的host必须用域名，不能用IP要端口的方式。

解决方式：采用https的下载方式。

或通过配置来实现动态的切换 git config --global url."git@test.com:".insteadOf "https://test.com"

其他：

三者的关系

变量	功能	典型值	是否必须
`GOPRIVATE`	定义私有模块	`*.test.com`	✅ 是（主开关）
`GONOPROXY`	私有模块不走代理	`*.test.com`	可选（默认继承 `GOPRIVATE`）
`GONOSUMDB`	私有模块不校验 checksum	`*.test.com`	可选（默认继承 `GOPRIVATE`）