【python游戏】新的一年快来变身兔兔战士打败獾守护兔兔吧~

news2025/11/1 4:08:30

前言

大家早好、午好、晚好吖 ❤ ~

一只快乐兔，来到快乐山，喝了快乐泉，

又到快乐殿，吃了快乐莲，遇到快乐仙，

听了快乐言：快乐很简单，快乐在身边，快乐无极限，快乐在兔年！

新的一天当然是从游戏开始啦！

现在带大家做一款兔子游戏/Rabbit Rush ——

小兔子保卫，赶走獾（敌人）。

准备素材

（一）背景图片素材

（二）来点儿MUSIC：

代码展示

‘’‘配置文件’‘’

模块导入

import os

FPS

FPS = 100

屏幕大小

SCREENSIZE = (640, 480)

游戏图片路径

IMAGE_PATHS = {
    'rabbit': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/dude.png'),
    'grass': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/grass.png'),
    'castle': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/castle.png'),
    'arrow': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/bullet.png'),
    'badguy': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/badguy.png'),
    'healthbar': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/healthbar.png'),
    'health': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/health.png'),
    'gameover': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/gameover.png'),
    'youwin': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/images/youwin.png')
}

游戏声音路径

SOUNDS_PATHS = {
    'hit': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/audio/explode.wav'),
    'enemy': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/audio/enemy.wav'),
    'shoot': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/audio/shoot.wav'),
    'moonlight': os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/audio/moonlight.wav')
}

‘’‘初始化’‘’

from .interfaces import showEndGameInterface
from .Sprites import BadguySprite, ArrowSprite, BunnySprite

‘’’
Function:
定义游戏开始结束等界面
‘’’
模块导入

import sys
import pygame

‘’‘游戏结束界面’‘’

def showEndGameInterface(screen, exitcode, accuracy, game_images):
    font = pygame.font.Font(None, 24)
    text = font.render(f"Accuracy: {accuracy}%", True, (255, 0, 0))
    text_rect = text.get_rect()
    text_rect.centerx = screen.get_rect().centerx
    text_rect.centery = screen.get_rect().centery + 24
    while True:
        screen.fill(0)
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
        if exitcode:
            screen.blit(game_images['youwin'], (0, 0))
        else:
            screen.blit(game_images['gameover'], (0, 0))
        screen.blit(text, text_rect)
        pygame.display.flip()

‘’’
Function:
定义游戏精灵类
‘’’

‘’‘模块导入’‘’

import math
import pygame

‘’‘定义兔子类’‘’

class BunnySprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, image, position, **kwargs):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = image
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position
        self.speed = 5
        self.rotated_position = position
    '''移动兔子'''
    def move(self, screensize, direction):
        if direction == 'left':
            self.rect.left = max(self.rect.left-self.speed, 0)
        elif direction == 'right':
            self.rect.left = min(self.rect.left+self.speed, screensize[0])
        elif direction == 'up':
            self.rect.top = max(self.rect.top-self.speed, 0)
        elif direction == 'down':
            self.rect.top = min(self.rect.top+self.speed, screensize[1])
    '''画到屏幕上'''
    def draw(self, screen, mouse_pos):
        angle = math.atan2(mouse_pos[1]-(self.rect.top+32), mouse_pos[0]-(self.rect.left+26))
        image_rotate = pygame.transform.rotate(self.image, 360-angle*57.29)
        bunny_pos = (self.rect.left-image_rotate.get_rect().width/2, self.rect.top-image_rotate.get_rect().height/2)
        self.rotated_position = bunny_pos
        screen.blit(image_rotate, bunny_pos)

‘’‘定义弓箭类’‘’

class ArrowSprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, image, position, **kwargs):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.angle = position[0]
        self.image = pygame.transform.rotate(image, 360-position[0]*57.29)
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position[1:]
        self.speed = 10
    '''更新弓箭'''
    def update(self, screensize):
        velx = math.cos(self.angle) * self.speed
        vely = math.sin(self.angle) * self.speed
        self.rect.left += velx
        self.rect.top += vely
        if self.rect.right < 0 or self.rect.left > screensize[0] or self.rect.top > screensize[1] or self.rect.bottom < 0:
            return True
        return False

‘’‘定义獾类’‘’

class BadguySprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, image, position, **kwargs):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
        self.image = image
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)
        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = position
        self.speed = 7
    '''更新獾'''
    def update(self):
        self.rect.left -= self.speed
        if self.rect.left < 64:
            return True
        return False